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If you regularly find yourself shuffling behind an individual who seems intent on moving at a glacial pace, then findings from a recent study may be of interest to you.

According to a study conducted by researchers at NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, there exists a correlation between the speed with which you walk and your chance of developing heart disease.

“Our study was interested in the links between whether someone said they walked at a slow, steady or brisk pace and whether that could predict their risk of dying from heart disease or cancer in the future," Professor Tom Yates explained.

Over the course of six years, researchers assessed more than 420,000 people, and discovered a connection between slow walkers and increased mortality, with slow walkers 1.8 to 2.4 times more likely to die of heart disease.

“Slow walkers were around twice as likely to have a heart-related death compared to brisk walkers," said Professor Yates of the six-year study which included both men and women.

"This finding was seen in both men and women and was not explained by related risk factors such as smoking, body mass index, diet or how much television the participants in the sample watched. This suggests habitual walking pace is an independent predictor of heart-related death."

Researchers established that those who walk at a quicker pace are more likely to be physically fitter which thereby protects the individual from obesity and high blood pressure – both of which are causes of heart disease.

"We also found that self-reported walking pace was strongly linked to an individual’s objectively measured exercise tolerance, further suggesting walking pace is a good measure of overall physical fitness," added Professor Yates.

"Therefore, self-reported walking pace could be used to identify individuals who have low physical fitness and high mortality risk that would benefit from targeted physical exercise interventions."

The findings have been published in August's edition of the European Heart Journal.

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By now, it's been drilled into us that the number on our weighing scales is not important.

And while

Body mass index (BMI) is the most commonly used measure of body fat, there's another number that we should be keeping our eyes on.

A recent study, from researchers in the UK and Australia, analysed data on body composition and mortality on more than 42,000 women and men over the course of 10 years.

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They found that people with a normal BMI (between 18.5 and 25) but with a high waist-to-hip ratio (above 0.85 for women or 0.9 for men) were 22 per cent more likely to die from any and all causes.

People who were found to be obese (BMI above 30) and have a high waist-to-hip ratio also had a greater chance of dying than normal-waisted people.

But, here is the intriguing part. People who were obese, but had a normal waist-to-hip ratio did not have an increased risk of death, despite being overweight.

Image result for bmi

This could mean that we need to focus more on our waist-to-hip ratio rather than our BMI.

The study backs up previous findings that found a link between excess belly fat and mortality rate.

We may start to pay more attention to our mid-sections than anything else now.

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